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Preserving Leaves for Clay Impressions

4/13/2020

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I love using real leaves and flowers to create some of my work. It allows me to capture the intricacies of the living material that I can't reproduce myself and I get a closer look at the structure of each plant.

Each fall, I wander through my yard, down my street, or in parks looking for interesting fallen leaves. I don't want to pull leaves directly off the plant, so I focused on the ground for gathering. After pressing the plants or leaves into the clay, most of the time they couldn't be reused because they would tear when I lifted them from the clay, or they would only be good for a day until they dried out and crumbled when pressed.

This past fall, I employed a method of preservation that has allowed me to use the leaves I gathered months ago, and except for some tips breaking off, I have been able to reuse them as much as I want!


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I looked for a way to keep the leaves hydrated for longer and came across the use of vegetable glycerin to preserve plants. Glycerin replaces water in the leaf and keeps it flexible and stable. I didn't get photos of my process, but I placed the gathered leaves in a shallow dish, then covered them with a glycerin mixture. Mix 1 part glycerin to 2 parts water and stir. They need to be weighed down to be fully submerged in the glycerin, so I put a smaller dish on top. 


I left them for about 24-48 hours, and looked at the leaves from time to time. They change color a bit, looking darker and you can see where the glycerin has absorbed into the leaf and replaced the water. I removed them, patted them off with paper towels, and left them to fully dry.


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Once the leaves were dry, I coated the top surface with a thin layer of Mod Podge. I wanted to see if I could further preserve the leaf as well as make it a bit thicker for pressing deeper into the clay. When the Mod Podge was on too thick, it peeled off, so a thin layer works best. The bottom surface of the leaf is what I press into the clay, so I didn't apply any Mod Podge there where it would have obscured the detail of the leaf veins.
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Once I got my slabs of clay rolled out and smoothed, I place my leaves with the uncoated side down on the clay and rolled with a rolling pin. I carefully removed the leaf so it could be reused numerous times. I found that leaves with very pointy tips would eventually break off at the points, so that is something I am going to work on this year. 


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The extra depth helped give a crisp impression in the clay surface, and allows my colors to lay into it better. I made more of my hydrangea vases with the leaves I'd saved from last year, although for the flowers, I cheated and used a store bought bouquet. ​

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Mugs

6/10/2019

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I love making mugs! It's fun to see all the different ways other potters make theirs, which give me inspiration or make me think how I'd make other choices. They are great to collect from other potters, too--they are compact enough to fit a bunch in my cabinets, and each is a great snapshot of the artist's work. There are so many choices I can make in this simple object, just a small vessel with a handle, but I can shape the walls, the handle or the rim, to better suit a user's ergonomics. I can change the physical and aesthetic balance of the pieces as well, to make it comfortable to hold and to look at. I've arrived at a form that I'm pleased with-- for now, at least! 
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Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: Or, Scrounging for the Studio

3/8/2019

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Even though I try to make a small impact on the environment in the rest of my life, I know that making ceramics is pretty high up on usage of nonrenewable resources and energy. I know that what I make has the potential to last for centuries without decomposing, and I want what I make to be of a quality that I'm proud of. In the course of pursuing my work to the best of my abilities, I make sure that I am not forgetting the principles of conserving and recycling along the way that can make a big difference.
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One thing I try not to do is purchase new plastic items. It's great when I am able to get things like buckets or containers that were previously used for something else. Like Trader Joe's cookie containers! They are great as water buckets for me. I keep one in my splash pan as I'm throwing and then when the water is too slippy to use, I pour it into my reclaim bucket.

I learned the value of a five gallon bucket while working as a community garden organizer in AmeriCorps. We were the epitome of thrift as we'd try to scrounge every free resource we could get our hands on. We used five gallon buckets to haul soil and mulch around in the gardens because we didn't have a lot of wheel barrows. Restaurants and stores can be very generous in giving these to you if you can pick them up when it's convenient for them. I've also gotten many smaller two gallon buckets from my Costco that were used for icing in their bakery department. I use these buckets for my glazes, reclaiming clay, rinse water (to keep clay from going down the sink) and even mopping the floor. 

Other plastic I reuse comes from packaging of items I buy. I don't know when it became necessary to encase everything in plastic (I mean really, why does a vacuum cleaner need a plastic bag around it inside a box??) but when I get the long, lightweight kind, I save it and use it to cover my pieces from drying out too quickly. One piece was long enough to be a complete cover for a bookcase that I turned into a damp closet.
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Thrift stores! I love thrift stores! I have to say one of my happiest finds was my Ohaus balance scale. I had to buy extra weights for it and it doesn't have a tare beam, but it is still so nice to have. I knew I was going to need one once I started mixing my own glaze recipes, so seeing it waiting for me on a shelf felt serendipitous. I took it home to test its accuracy and found it was worth the $15 investment! I've also bought plastic tablecloths, bowls, rolling pins, and other various odd items at thrift stores over the years. Sometimes I can find inspiration for projects by looking at the randomness in a thrift shop. A pattern, color or shape that was in fashion decades ago may really strike me. 
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Introduction to my studio

3/4/2019

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I have slowly but surely been building up a studio that is really working for me. Lots was trial and error, and just spending time thinking about how I use my space.

It was a huge improvement when we had real walls with insulation put up in the basement, where my studio is! I remember the days when I first got my wheel and had to wear a winter coat and hat to work.

I had a few things in place before the whole basement was remodeled. Most things I changed when I realized I could use my space better than I was. I originally had my wheel standing alone, but realized I could reach things better and use them in multiple ways if I grouped my tables together.

​I have my slab roller across from my wheel with a basket of tools I would use in both places right in between, so I don't need to get up to fetch a needle tool or a rib. I also have a task lamp from Ikea that I swivel around to use in either place. Throwing tools are to the left of me, as well as my reclaim bucket and plaster wedging block. I LOVE my Skutt wheel with the integrated splash pan where I keep my water bowl and rest my shrink ruler across the top. I have a mirror wedged between my wheel and my slab roller table, so I can see the profile of my piece without craning my neck and twisting my back.

My bats are on shelves to my right. I can reach over from my stool and grab one. After having hurt my back badly, I know that getting up often is good for me so I only throw a few pieces at a time before I get up and move around. I may try to have a standing wheel in the future. I bought a potter's stool that supposed to help with back pain, but it actually hurts my butt after a while! It's shaped kind of like a cushy bike seat, so I get up sometimes and feel like I've ridden for 30 miles. 

I created a damp closet for myself with an old bookcase that has a sheet of plastic I can pull over the front to slow down the drying process. I am happy with that method for pieces I need to flip for trimming or ones that have attachments. 

I try to repurpose or buy used items as often as I can. One very fine thrift store purchase was an old teacher's school desk, with pull out writing shelves. I use this space for painting with underglazes and mason stains. I can work closely on a piece without hunching over. All my little containers of colors are fanned out on the desk in front of me, as well as baskets of lots of paintbrushes. 

That's about all that's shown in the photo, and this is a broad topic, but I wanted to start getting my thoughts down so I won't lose them, as I'm apt to do. :)

2 Comments

    Kathy Swan

    Some ideas I've had while working in my studio, for my own notes and to share with others.

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